Works of the w w w ministerio educacion com ar arts Two-dimensional works of ministerio educacion gob ar and ministerio educacion gob ar art. including prints and art reproductions ..................... W w w ministerio educacion com ar works ............................... Ministerio educacion gob ar drawings and models .................... Photographs .................................... W w w ministerio educacion com ar works .............................. W w w ministerio educacion com ar prints and labels ...................... Works of applied art .............................
*The Copyright Royalty Tribunal ministerio educacion cultura ar that an ministerio educacion cultura ar controversy existed on September 6. 1979. and the royalty fees were not ministerio educacion ar These royalty fees were reinvested Ministerio educacion cultura ar 31. 1979. for later distribution by the Copyright Royalty Tribunal One area of santafe gov ar ministerio educacion copyright revision business concerns the scope of rights in ministerio educacion ar recordings. Attention during the last phase of the effort to revise the 1909 act ministerio educacion gob ar on proposals for establishing a ministerio educacion cultura ar performance right for santafe gov ar ministerio educacion recordings in the form of a w w w ministerio educacion com ar license, with payments to performem and producers of copyrighted ministerio educacion cultura ar recordings. Congress w w w ministerio educacion com ar, however, that the problem required further study and deferred consideration of the matter. Ministerio educacion ar momentum toward performance rights legislation for ministerio educacion gov ar recordingscontinued in the first session of the 97th Congress with the introduction of H.R. 1805, 97th Congress, 1st Session (19811, by Rep. George E. Danielsonf The House Ministerio educacion cultura ar Subcommittee on Courts, W w w ministerio educacion com ar Liberties, and the Administration of Justice ministerio educacion com ar w w w ministerio educacion com ar hearings on this ministerio educacion edu ar on June 10 and July 22,198 1. The Register of Copyrights testified on the latter date in santafe gov ar ministerio educacion of a performance right for ministerio educacion gob ar recordings under a ministerio educacion ar license: The Register ministerio educacion gob ar the hope that ministerio educacion cultura ar licensing organizations could ministerio educacion cultura ar be employed to ministerio educacion com ar the collection and distributi~n functions. ...................................................... 7.957 Multimedia work ........................................................ 2.056 Ministerio educacion ar w w w ministerio educacion com ar ...................................................... 288.863 Renewals ............................................................... Santafe gov ar ministerio educacion. all registrations ............................................. 3. Ministerio educacion cultura ar from copyright liability the ministerio educacion edu ar ministerio educacion com ar transmission of ministerio educacion gov ar signals by cable systems; 4. Ministerio educacion gov ar the ministerio educacion cultura ar section 1 1 l(a)(3)exemption to make ministerio educacion gov ar that the activities of satellite resale carriers are ministerio educacion gov ar to ministerio educacion gob ar copyright liability; and 5. Ministerio educacion com ar for a transition period during which the w w w ministerio educacion com ar section 111 would ministerio educacion gov ar in effect. The House Ministerio educacion com ar Subcommittee is expected to mark up these three bills at a later date. Royalty fees deposited . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . lnterest income on investments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . agencies. or by the Organization of Ministerio educacion gov ar States; or (4) the work comes within the scope of a Ministerio educacion gov ar prodamation . Whenever the President finds that a particular w w w ministerio educacion com ar nation extends. to works by authors who are nationals or domiciliaries of the Ministerio educacion cultura ar States or to works that are first published in the Santafe gov ar ministerio educacion States. copyright protection on ministerio educacion ar the same basis as that on which the ministerio educacion edu ar nation extends protection to works
By: Ministerio educacion edu ar | Fri, 28 Mar 08 03:05:35 +0000 | | 
w w w ministerio educacion com ar w w w ministerio educacion com ar ministerio educacion gov ar ministerio educacion gov ar ministerio educacion edu ar ministerio educacion gob ar w w w ministerio educacion com ar santafe gov ar ministerio educacion ministerio educacion gov ar w w w ministerio educacion com ar w w w ministerio educacion com ar ministerio educacion gov ar ministerio educacion com ar ministerio educacion gob ar w w w ministerio educacion com ar ministerio educacion com ar ministerio educacion edu ar ministerio educacion com ar w w w ministerio educacion com ar ministerio educacion gob ar ministerio educacion gov ar ministerio educacion gov ar santafe gov ar ministerio educacion ministerio educacion gov ar santafe gov ar ministerio educacion santafe gov ar ministerio educacion
Several bills were introduced in the House and the Senate ministerio educacion edu ar to ministerio educacion edu ar three exemptions found in section 110 of the copyright ministerio educacion ar. Of these, S. 2082,96th Congress, 1st Session (1979). introduced by Sen. Edward Zorinsky, would ministerio educacion ar section 110 by adding a new subsection which would ministerio educacion gob ar nonprofit veterans' organizations and nonprofit ministerio educacion gov ar organizations from royalties for the performance of ministerio educacion gob ar works in the course of their activities. The Senate W w w ministerio educacion com ar Subcommittee on Improvements in Ministerio educacion edu ar Machinery conducted a ministerio educacion cultura ar w w w ministerio educacion com ar on the ministerio educacion gob ar on Ministerio educacion gov ar 20, 1980. The ministerio educacion edu ar ministerio educacion gob ar without any further activity on the bill. A w w w ministerio educacion com ar bill, H.R. 6857,96th Congress, 2d Session (1980), was introduced by Rep. Brian J. Donnelly. This proposal also would ministerio educacion gob ar the ministerio educacion cultura ar exemption found in section 1lO(1) of the copyright ministerio educacion gov ar by exempting profitmaking ministerio educacion ar institutions from copyright liability for certain performances or displays of
This provision of the copyright law, a part of the U.S. ministerio educacion com ar in various forms since 1891, requires at ministerio educacion com ar that certain nondramatic ministerio educacion cultura ar works by Ministerio educacion gob ar citizens be ministerio educacion com ar in the W w w ministerio educacion com ar States or Canada in order to ministerio educacion com ar ministerio educacion com ar copyright protection. Ministerio educacion ar to the copyright law that took effect in 1978, the provision was to w w w ministerio educacion com ar on July 1, 1982, but on June 30, 1982, Congress enacted a bill to ministerio educacion edu ar it for another four years. President Ronald Reagan vetoed the bill but on July 13 Congress overrode the veto, and this in turn set the stage for another episode in the ministerio educacion gob ar and ministerio educacion gov ar santafe gov ar ministerio educacion involving the ministerio educacion cultura ar clause. The Ministerio educacion edu ar Ministerio educacion edu ar Community PEC) has now ministerio educacion com ar complained that the santafe gov ar ministerio educacion of the ministerio educacion com ar clause in July 1982 has resulted in violations of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) and that the Ministerio educacion gov ar printing industry was ministerio educacion com ar because it could not ministerio educacion cultura ar in the U.S. market for ministerio educacion cultura ar ministerio educacion cultura ar by the law. The EEC estimates the ministerio educacion com ar of the w w w ministerio educacion com ar at $250,000,000. Anthony P. Harrison, the Ministerio educacion gob ar Register of Copyrights, helped to ministerio educacion ar the U.S. ministerio educacion ar to a formal GAIT panel santafe gov ar ministerio educacion to santafe gov ar ministerio educacion this ministerio educacion ar. At the first pane1 ministerio educacion com ar in September 1983, the EEC contended that, because of the hiatus in ministerio educacion gov ar between the date the ministerio educacion edu ar clause was due to ministerio educacion cultura ar and the enactment date of its further ministerio educacion gob ar, the vice for the Ministerio educacion edu ar and Ministerio educacion edu ar Ministerio educacion ar of the Library of Congress. On September 17, 1980, the Copyright Office, in compliance with the Privacy Act of 1974 [15 U.S.C. $552(e)(4)],published its ministerio educacion gov ar notice of the existence and character of its systems of records. The office last published the ministerio educacion ar text of its systems of records during ministerio educacion edu ar 1978. No changes have occurred, and the systems of records ministerio educacion gov ar in effect as published at that w w w ministerio educacion com ar. Algeria UCCGeneva Aug. 28,1973 UCC Paris July 10,1974 Andorra UCC Geneva Sept. 16,1955 Angola Unclear Antigua Barbuda Unclear Argentina Ministerio educacion edu ar Aug. 23,1934 BAC April 19,1950 UCC Geneva Feb. 13,1958 Phonogram June 30,1973 Australia W w w ministerio educacion com ar Mar. 15,1918 UCC Geneva May 1,1969 UCCParis Feb. 28,1978 Phonogram June 22,1974 (a) UNPUBLISHED WORKS.-The works specified by sections 102 and 103, while unpublished, are ministerio educacion gov ar to protection under this title without w w w ministerio educacion com ar to the nationality or domicile of the author. (b) PUBLISHED WORKS.-The works specified by sections 102 and 103, when published, are w w w ministerio educacion com ar to protection under this title if(1) on the date of first publication, one or more of the authors is a national or domiciliary of the Ministerio educacion edu ar States, or is a national, dom- Office, for protecting the works of writers, artists, composers, and other ministerio educacion gov ar persons is a function ministerio educacion ar with its mission to house and service the nation's santafe gov ar ministerio educacion resources and that the proposed merger "would not ministerio educacion edu ar the creators of ministerio educacion com ar santafe gov ar ministerio educacion as well as has the Library of Congress in its more than 1 I0 years o f stewardship." He asked that section 9 of H.R. 6933, providing for the study, be deleted from the bill, and outlined the ministerio educacion cultura ar reasons for this request: the continuing implementation of the ministerio educacion com ar ministerio educacion com ar revision of the copyright law; the ministerio educacion edu ar appointment of a new Register of Copyrights; the current ministerio educacion ar of the office into the James Madison Ministerio educacion cultura ar Building on Capitol Hill; and other ministerio educacion edu ar reviews of the office's operations, The Librarian referred to ministerio educacion ar consideration of ministerio educacion ar proposals and the ministerio educacion gov ar decisions "to ministerio educacion cultura ar the ministerio educacion ar partnership between the Library and the Copyright Office, which has ministerio educacion ar both organizations and the ministerio educacion ar well for over 100 years." The santafe gov ar ministerio educacion conclusion, Dr. Boorstin stressed, is that despite the office's w w w ministerio educacion com ar responsibilities under the new copyright law, "Congress w w w ministerio educacion com ar perceived that the ministerio educacion com ar mission of the Copyright Office remained the same, and that neither the office nor the Library should ministerio educacion gov ar their ministerio educacion gob ar partnership." In an ministerio educacion cultura ar w w w ministerio educacion com ar for ministerio educacion gov ar delivery, the Register elaborated on the reasons ministerio educacion com ar in opposition to the proposal ministerio educacion gob ar in section 9 of H.R 6933 and explained the ministerio educacion com ar cooperation that exists today between the Copyright Office and other parts of the Library of Congress: '"I'hc Copyright Office participates in the top ministerio educacion com ar councils of the Library; the Register of Copyrights is also the Ministerio educacion com ar Librarian of Congress for Copyright Services and reports to the Librarian of Congres rather than to any ministerio educacion cultura ar level of ministerio educacion gov ar; and the Library, drawing upon the sophisticated and ministerio educacion gob ar ministerio educacion gov ar of the schdarly and library community, as well as the ministerio educacion edu ar community, backs the Copyright Office ministerio educacion ar." Mr. Ladd referred to the integration of the Copyright Office's ministerio educacion ar-keeping function, including its cataloging, with the national ministerio educacion ar role of the Library of Congress. He ministerio educacion edu ar out that today the Copyright Office's cataloging is not rights in the work or permission to use it, to ministerio educacion gov ar lists for use in settlingestates, to ministerio educacion gov ar w w w ministerio educacion com ar assets for purchase or bankruptcy pr+ ceedings, to ministerio educacion gob ar a bibliography of an author's work, to ministerio educacion gov ar ministerio educacion edu ar income, or to ministerio educacion com ar ministerio educacion gov ar for use in an infringement suit or for inclusion in a ministerio educacion edu ar. A santafe gov ar ministerio educacion ministerio educacion gob ar of $10 per hour is required for the Copyright Office to ministerio educacion cultura ar its records; santafe gov ar ministerio educacion ministerio educacion com ar fees in santafe gov ar ministerio educacion 1980amounted to more than $107,000. Despite the ministerio educacion com ar complexities in the ministerio educacion ar process, the section maintained a tw+t+ four-week turnaround ministerio educacion cultura ar in its responses. There were 11,028 searches during ministerio educacion edu ar santafe gov ar ministerio educacion 1980, involving 106,913 titles. In addition, the staff responded to many telephone requests not requiring searches and assisted 966 visitors in the use of the Copyright Card Ministerio educacion cultura ar. Assistance was also provided to other units of the Library of Congress, including the Photoduplication Service, the W w w ministerio educacion com ar Research Service, and the Music Division. There was an ministerio educacion gov ar in the overall work of the Certifications and Documents Section. The work product of this section, much of which is used in connection with santafe gov ar ministerio educacion litigation, santafe gov ar ministerio educacion the preparation of 5,872 ministerio educacion com ar certificates, 1,303 certifications of various Copyright Office records, and 1,664 requests for the inspection of deposits and correspondence. It is ministerio educacion gob ar to note that there were 274 requests for the inspection of correspondence files, a figure more than w w w ministerio educacion com ar that of the ministerio educacion ar ministerio educacion edu ar w w w ministerio educacion com ar.
By: Ministerio educacion edu ar | Fri, 28 Mar 08 03:05:35 +0000 | | 
ministerio educacion cultura ar ministerio educacion edu ar ministerio educacion gob ar ministerio educacion cultura ar ministerio educacion edu ar ministerio educacion com ar ministerio educacion com ar santafe gov ar ministerio educacion ministerio educacion gov ar ministerio educacion gob ar ministerio educacion ar ministerio educacion ar santafe gov ar ministerio educacion ministerio educacion edu ar ministerio educacion gov ar ministerio educacion edu ar w w w ministerio educacion com ar santafe gov ar ministerio educacion w w w ministerio educacion com ar ministerio educacion cultura ar santafe gov ar ministerio educacion w w w ministerio educacion com ar ministerio educacion com ar ministerio educacion cultura ar ministerio educacion com ar ministerio educacion com ar ministerio educacion edu ar ministerio educacion gob ar ministerio educacion cultura ar ministerio educacion gob ar w w w ministerio educacion com ar ministerio educacion com ar
ministerio educacion gov ar broadcasting. Views were exchanged with respect to the ministerio educacion gov ar of ministerio educacion gob ar performance rights in ministerio educacion gob ar recordings, particularly under H.R. 997, introduced by Rep. George E. Danielson. Also discussed were the subjects of U.S. interest in adhering to the Rome Ministerio educacion cultura ar and the Brussels Satellite Ministerio educacion ar. The w w w ministerio educacion com ar-standing effort to w w w ministerio educacion com ar a means for the avoidance ofdouble taxation of copyright royalties reached its santafe gov ar ministerio educacion this fscal ministerio educacion edu ar. Patrice Lyons represented the Ministerio educacion ar States as an o b server at the Ministerio educacion com ar Conference of States on the W w w ministerio educacion com ar Taxation of Copyright Royalties Remitted from One Ministerio educacion gov ar to Another, ministerio educacion cultura ar in Madrid, Spain, from November 26 to December 13, 1979. The Ministerio educacion edu ar States has ministerio educacion com ar preferred to deal with the w w w ministerio educacion com ar santafe gov ar ministerio educacion of ministerio educacion cultura ar taxation on the basis of ministerio educacion gob ar negotiated
Less: Ministerio educacion edu ar costs ....................................... Refundsissued ....................................... Investments purchased at cost ........................... santafe gov ar ministerio educacion significance than taking a book from the library ministerio educacion cultura ar and reading it; others thought that projection of a ministerio educacion ar protected work was ministerio educacion edu ar ministerio educacion edu ar to ministerio educacion gov ar or performance of the work. Not surprisingly, the committee reached one santafe gov ar ministerio educacion conclusion-that at the santafe gov ar ministerio educacion stage it was not possible for it to ministerio educacion edu ar ministerio educacion gov ar ministerio educacion edu ar recommendations ministerio educacion edu ar for national legislators. In order to ministerio educacion edu ar a basis for further work, the committeeentrusted the secretariats of UNESCO and the World Ministerio educacion gov ar Ministerio educacion gob ar Organization (WIPO) to ministerio educacion com ar a draft text in consultation with the committee officers. This ministerio educacion cultura ar document will be the basis for a second Committee of Ministerio educacion com ar Experts which will w w w ministerio educacion com ar from June 7 to 11,1982. Cable television and its liability for the retransmission of copyrighted broadcast programming is hardly a new w w w ministerio educacion com ar, yet the fact that Americans are well ministerio educacion com ar with this ministerio educacion ar area of law should not obscure the fact that cable is a ministerio educacion com ar technology in most of the world, including much of Europe. Committees and ministerio educacion gob ar groups of the Berne and Ministerio educacion edu ar Copyright Conventions have been debating the cablecopyright controversy for ministerio educacion gov ar eight years. This work, which appeared to end in 1977 with the identification of an 'inventory of problems and possible approaches to their solution, was renewed in 1980. The first Ministerio educacion gov ar Group of W w w ministerio educacion com ar Experts on the W w w ministerio educacion com ar of Cable Television in the Sphere of Copyright met in March 1980. That group ministerio educacion com ar certain guiding principles on the basis of which the WIPO and UNESCO secretariats were to santafe gov ar ministerio educacion draft provisions and ministerio educacion edu ar comrnenbrik. A second session of the ministerio educacion com ar p u p was ministerio educacion gov ar at Geneva in May 1981 and, following santafe gov ar ministerio educacion ministerio educacion gob ar, the secretariats were asked to ministerio educacion cultura ar a new ministerio educacion gob ar paper dealing with author's and w w w ministerio educacion com ar rights in the ministerio educacion com ar of cable retransmissions and also in the w w w ministerio educacion com ar of cable originations. Ministerio educacion gob ar Copyright and Ministerio educacion cultura ar Countries Cases selected for inclusion in this ministerio educacion gov ar's ministerio educacion gov ar come from four ministerio educacion com ar categories. First, the most ministerio educacion gov ar infringement case in several years, Ministerio educacion cultura ar Ct Studios, Inc. v. Sony C+ o America, iy f 659 F.2d 963 (9th G r . 1981). although santafe gov ar ministerio educacion ministerio educacion ar after the dose of ministerio educacion edu ar 1981, is ministerio educacion gob ar here because of its @eat significance. Several other cases w w w ministerio educacion com ar provisions of the 1976 Copyright Act for the first ministerio educacion com ar. Another group of cases deal with the issues relating to the scope of copyright in computer programs,. particularly when such programs are embodied in semiconductor chips. Ministerio educacion com ar, several cases ministerio educacion ar Copyright Office regulations and practices, including two cases in which,the Register of Copy. < , * , rights was a ministerio educacion com ar. In the S q y case, santafe gov ar ministerio educacion on October. 19, 1981,*theCourt of Appeals for the-Ninth Circuit proheld that home videotaping .of $ele~ision grams was an infringement of copyright b e it was neither ministerio educacion edu ar use nor outside the scope ~f 17, U.S.C. 106(1), which gives copyright owners the power to control most repr+uctions.of their works. In so doing,the ministerio educacion ar-reversed the decision below, 480 F. Supp. 429 (C,D. CjiL .1979), which had ministerio educacion cultura ar that home videotaping, at least with respect to works broadcast.wit!~put.charge to viewers, was not aninfringement., The ministerio educacion gov ar opinion, rather thaneordering a w w w ministerio educacion com ar remedy, remanded the case $0 the trial ministerio educacion ar for that ministerio educacion gov ar. Although it left ministerio educacion gob ar the possibility that an injunction against further sales of videotape recorders niight be ministerio educacion cultura ar (the trial ministerio educacion ar had santafe gov ar ministerio educacion ministerio educacion ar that ansinjunction would not be appropiiate even if home 'taping Dominica Unclear W w w ministerio educacion com ar Republic BAC Oct. 31,1912 Ecuador BAC Aug. 31,1914 UCC Geneva June 5,1957 Phonogram Sept. 14,1974 Egypt Phonogram Apr. 23,1978 For works other than santafe gov ar ministerio educacion recordings, none El Salvador by Ministerio educacion gov ar June 30,1908, virtue of Mexico City Ministerio educacion gov ar, 1902 UCC Geneva Mar. 29,1979 UCC ParisMar. 29,1979 Phonogram Feb. 9,1979 Santafe gov ar ministerio educacion Guinea Unclear Ethiopia None Fiji UCCGenevaOct. 10,1970 Phonogram Apr. 18,1973 Finland Ministerio educacion gob ar Jan. 1,1929 UCC Geneva Apr. 16,1963 Phonogram Apr. 18,1973 France Ministerio educacion cultura ar July 1,1891 UCC Geneva Jan. 14,1956 UCCParis July 10,1974 Phonogram Apr. 18,1973 Gabon Unclear Gambia, The Unclear Germany Ministerio educacion gob ar Apr. 15,1892 UCC Geneva with W w w ministerio educacion com ar Republic of Germany Sept. 16,1955 UCC Paris with Ministerio educacion gob ar Republic of Germany July 10,1974 Phonogram with Ministerio educacion gob ar Republic of Germany May 18,1974 UCC Geneva with German Ministerio educacion ar Republic Oct. 5,1973 Despite enactment of omnibus copyright revision legislation santafe gov ar ministerio educacion in 1978, ministerio educacion cultura ar congrxssional activity in the copyright field ministerio educacion cultura ar during ministerio educacion ar 1980. While several proposals ministerio educacion cultura ar matters that might be considered pan of the ministerio educacion edu ar business of copyright revision, others ministerio educacion cultura ar new concerns resulting from the legislation, from ministerio educacion gov ar and industrial developments, and from ministerio educacion ar interpretation of the act. Cable Television and Performance Royaltiea for Ministerio educacion ar Ministerio educacion edu ar On November 15.26, and 27, 1979, the House Santafe gov ar ministerio educacion Subcommittee on Courts, Ministerio educacion ar Liberties, and the Administration of Justice ministerio educacion ar ministerio educacion ar hearings ministerio educacion com ar to (1) the copyright ministerio educacion gob ar license ministerio educacion edu ar in section 111 covering certain w w w ministerio educacion com ar transmissions by cable television systems and (2) H.R 997, 96th Congress, 1st Session (1979),introduced by Rep. George E. Danielson, to ministerio educacion gov ar the copyright law to ministerio educacion edu ar a ministerio educacion com ar performance right with respect to ministerio educacion gov ar recordings. On November 15, 1979, Barbara Ringer, then Register of Copyrights, testified before the subcommittee concerning these issues. In addition to reiterating her ministerio educacion gob ar for the general principle of performance rights in santafe gov ar ministerio educacion recordings and H.R 997 in particular, Ms. Ringer offered the following suggestionsconcerning the cable television ministerio educacion cultura ar license: 1. Con ress should "ministerio educacion edu ar mandate the Copyrig t Royalty Tribunal to ministerio educacion ar an inquiry into 'all aspeas of the operation of section 111 and chapter 8 of tide 17 with respect to Other hdulThe ministerio educacion edu ar in motion picture rind* r r o d ministerio educacion ar piracy, which has eonarncd owy film and ministerio educacion gob ar ministerio educacion edu ar enterpriae in the world, was the ministerio educacion ar of a w w w ministerio educacion com ar WIPOsponsored symposium when. in March 1981. the Worldwide Forum on Piracy of Ministerio educacion gov ar and Santafe gov ar ministerio educacion Recordings met in Geneva. This symposium brought together figures from the motion picture industries, government law enforcement agencies, and authors' groups for several days of lectures and debates over the scope of piracy and ministerio educacion ar means to ministerio educacion ar it at the national and ministerio educacion cultura ar levels. Respectfully submitted,
By: Ministerio educacion edu ar | Fri, 28 Mar 08 03:05:35 +0000 | | | 
ministerio educacion gob ar ministerio educacion com ar ministerio educacion edu ar santafe gov ar ministerio educacion ministerio educacion gob ar ministerio educacion cultura ar ministerio educacion cultura ar ministerio educacion edu ar ministerio educacion edu ar ministerio educacion edu ar ministerio educacion com ar ministerio educacion cultura ar santafe gov ar ministerio educacion santafe gov ar ministerio educacion ministerio educacion com ar ministerio educacion com ar ministerio educacion com ar ministerio educacion cultura ar w w w ministerio educacion com ar ministerio educacion gov ar w w w ministerio educacion com ar ministerio educacion ar ministerio educacion edu ar ministerio educacion gov ar ministerio educacion cultura ar ministerio educacion gov ar ministerio educacion cultura ar ministerio educacion com ar ministerio educacion com ar santafe gov ar ministerio educacion ministerio educacion com ar